China Tier-1 Cities Extend Four-Month Housing Price Recovery Into June 2026

China Tier-1 Cities Extend Four-Month Housing Price Recovery Into June 2026

A Four-Month Streak for Tier-1 Cities

China's tier-1 cities — Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen — have now recorded four consecutive months of rising new-home selling prices from March through June 2026, NBS data confirmed in mid-July. The sustained price recovery in the premium segment stands in contrast to the broader national picture, where most smaller cities remain in price correction.

June 2026: 70-City Snapshot

Across the 70 monitored cities, the divergence was pronounced:

  • Tier-1 cities: new-home prices rose month-on-month; second-hand prices also up (+0.3% MoM nationally for tier-1 second-hand)
  • Second- and third-tier cities: prices either fell or held flat
  • 100-city second-hand average: 12,639 yuan per square metre, down 0.42% MoM in June — 88 of 70 monitored cities still declining on a monthly basis
  • Shanghai second-hand: +0.10% MoM in June
  • Shenzhen second-hand: turned positive at +0.03% MoM in June

Policy Support Underpinning the Upturn

The tier-1 recovery is being sustained by a combination of factors: historically low mortgage rates (five-year LPR at 3.5%), relaxation of purchase restrictions in several cities, and the property financing 'white list' mechanism that has accelerated delivery of pre-sold homes, restoring buyer confidence in developers' viability. Demand for well-located, completed properties in top-tier cities remains robust given limited supply in prime areas.

Unfinished Business

Even within tier-1 cities, the recovery is uneven: newer, well-connected developments command strong demand while older stock with fewer amenities continues to face pricing pressure. The broader goal for policymakers is to extend the tier-1 recovery outward to second- and third-tier cities — a challenge that hinges on progress in inventory clearance, developer financing and broader economic confidence.