Beijing Eases Purchase Restrictions: Social Insurance Cut to 1 Year, Unrestricted Purchases Outside Fifth Ring Road

Beijing Eases Purchase Restrictions: Social Insurance Cut to 1 Year, Unrestricted Purchases Outside Fifth Ring Road

Beijing Releases Sweeping Housing Policy Adjustment on August 7, 2026

Beijing issued its Notice on Further Optimising and Adjusting the City's Real Estate Policy on August 7, 2026, introducing the most significant relaxation of purchase restrictions since the current round of market controls began. The changes, effective immediately, target both rigid demand from new urban residents and improvement demand from multi-child families, while significantly expanding Housing Provident Fund (HPF) loan capacity.

Five Core Policy Changes

The adjustment comprises five major measures:

  • Social Insurance Requirement Reduced: Non-Beijing households purchasing homes within Beijing's Fifth Ring Road (五环内) now need only one year of social insurance or individual income tax payment — down from two years previously. This requirement is now unified citywide at one year, removing the previous geographic differentiation.
  • No Purchase Limits Outside Fifth Ring Road: Buyers purchasing homes outside the Fifth Ring Road are no longer subject to any purchase restriction quotas. Non-Beijing households may buy an unlimited number of properties in outer districts.
  • Intra-Family Property Gifting Liberalised: Parents who gift commercial housing to their adult children no longer need to verify the recipient's home purchase qualifications — a change that facilitates intra-family property transfers and supports downsizing among elderly homeowners.
  • HPF Loan Ceiling Doubled: Dual-account-holder first-home HPF loan maximum increased to 2.4 million yuan from 1.2 million yuan. For multi-child families meeting additional criteria, the ceiling rises to a maximum of 3.4 million yuan.
  • HPF Supports Renovation Withdrawal and 'Pending Transfer with Mortgage' (带押过户): HPF funds may now be withdrawn for home renovation up to 250,000 yuan. The HPF loan programme is also integrated into the 'pending transfer with mortgage' mechanism, enabling transactions without first repaying the outstanding mortgage.

Market Response: Foot Traffic Rises, Transaction Momentum Builds

Field surveys by China Urban Daily found that multiple property agency stores in Beijing reported increased foot traffic and consultation volume following the policy release. One agency store manager noted that by August 15, transaction volume at their branch had already reached nearly two-thirds of the full month of July — suggesting meaningful demand activation.

According to Zhongyuan地产研究院, Beijing recorded 3,135 new home transactions in August and 13,331 secondary home transactions, up 547 units from the previous month. The HPF loan ceiling expansion is expected to be particularly impactful for first-home buyers, for whom a 2.4 million yuan loan at the current preferential rate represents significant monthly savings compared to pure commercial financing.

Policy Rationale and National Context

Beijing's policy adjustment aligns with the national direction set by the State Council's HPF regulation revision and the broader "15th Five-Year Plan" framework that repositions housing as a major durable consumer good rather than a speculative asset class. The relaxation also reflects Beijing's strategic interest in attracting and retaining skilled workers in the capital, where housing costs remain a significant barrier to talent inflow.